Volume:6 Issue:12 Dec ' 2020
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| 1 |
Standardization of suitable medium for native endophytic entomopathogenic fungus, Fusarium oxysporum Schltdl.
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1-8 |
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Standardization of suitable medium for native endophytic entomopathogenic fungus, Fusarium oxysporum Schltdl.
Abstract
The effect of mycological media on mycelial growth, sporulation, viability of spores and fungal biomass production of Fusarium oxysporum, a native endophytic entomopathogenic fungus was studied. The nutritional requirement varies with the entomopathogenic fungal species and even the fungal strain. In this study, five different media were used and significant variability was observed on different media. Isolate produced maximum mean mycelial growth on SMA medium followed by SMAY and PDA. PDA medium supported maximum sporulation (1.72 x 105spores ml-1) and viable spore count (5x105 cfu ml-1). Maximum mean dry fungal biomass was observed in SDYB (5.811 g). Sporulation is favoured by nutritional conditions that restricted the fungal biomass production in PDB, which recorded significantly lower fungal biomass (1.345 g). Potato dextrose medium was found to be significantly superior and best suited among all media in the present investigation.
| 2 |
A Study the Role of SHGs in Socio-Economic Development of Women: With Special Reference to Panvel Taluka, District:Raigad, Maharashtra,
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9-17 |
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A Study the Role of SHGs in Socio-Economic Development of Women: With Special Reference to Panvel Taluka, District:Raigad, Maharashtra,
Abstract
Abstact:
“There is no chance for the welfare of the world unless the condition of women is improved. It is not possible for a bird to fly on one wing”- Swami Vivekanand. SHGs are important part of microfinance. The SHG is not only an effective tool to fight against poverty, but also a means of promoting the empowerment of the most marginalized sections of the society, especially women. It is noticed that, the Government, NABARD, different Banks, NGOs, DRDA, and Panchayat Samities of Panvel Taluka has plays significant role in the growth and development of SHGs in Panvel Taluka. Today the development of SHGs movement in Panvel Taluka is found in the full strength, but if we think village-wise development, there is an imbalance in growth and development of SHGs in Panvel Taluka. After minute survey it is observed that, SHG movement played significant role in empowerment of women. The present research study is related to the Panvel Taluka, district-Raigad, Maharashtra
| 3 |
IWM on soybean- A review paper
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18-25 |
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IWM on soybean- A review paper
Abstract
Soybean is known for its role in the human diet, however, is mostly ambushed by weeds and lose their productivity to about 79% or more. With IWM, providing a platform for several techniques and measures in order to control weeds. A review is carried out to understand the weeds found in soybean a field, IWM aims and its plans with help of secondary data.
| 4 |
Study on Ichthyo-diversity of Krishnai river, Assam, India
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26-32 |
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Study on Ichthyo-diversity of Krishnai river, Assam, India
Abstract
Assam, one of the most significant component among all the N.E. states, share about 30% of the region’s land area. From the literature it is ascertained that 200 fish species available in Assam belonging to 100 genera under 36 families and 10 orders. An attempt has been made to study the fish fauna found in Krishnai river, Assam. The river is an important tributary of the mighty Brahmaputra. Total 47 species of 17 families (under 06 orders) were identified during the study period. The maximum representation of the fish fauna of Krishnai river is order–Cypriniformes (43% N=20) followed by Siluriformes 34%, N=16), Perciformes (15%, N=07), Symbranchiformes (4%, N=2), Beloniformes and Anguilliformes (each1.2%, N=1). The present paper deals with an exhaustive list of ichthyofauna, collection locality, scientific name, and their conservation status as per IUCN status.
Key words: Fish diversity, Krishnai river, Hill stream fish, IUCN.
| 5 |
Performance Evaluation of Three Row Animal Drawn Multi Crop Planter cum Herbicide Applicator
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33-40 |
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Performance Evaluation of Three Row Animal Drawn Multi Crop Planter cum Herbicide Applicator
Abstract
A three row animal drawn multi crop planter cum herbicide applicator was developed at Swami Vivekanand College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology and Research Station, IGKV, Raipur. laboratory tests and field trials were conducted to evaluate the performance of developed machine. Three crops namely soybean, green gram and maize were selected to conduct the performance evaluation of the machine. The tests were conducted to evaluate the machine on the basis of seed rate, nozzle discharge rate, pressure developed in sprayer boom, speed of operation, field capacity, field efficiency, draft requirement and power requirement. Cost of operation was also calculated. The average seed rates for soybean, green gram and fodder maize were found out to be 77.85 kg/ha, 17.66 kg/ha and 42.86 kg/ha respectively. The average draft requirement of the implement was 440.92 N. The average speed of operation was 1.80 km/h. The average power required was 0.22 kW. The average field capacity and mean field efficiency was 0.143 ha/h and 73.8 per cent respectively. The average discharge of boom was 965.2 ml/min. The average pressure developed in the boom was 254.97 kPa. The average cost of operation was determined as ₹543/ha.
